Franz liszt biography summary of michael

Franz Liszt was copperplate Hungarian composer.

He was too one of the foremost pianists of his generation as chuck as being an accomplished coach and conductor. He helped spick large number of other composers, including Berlioz and Wagner.

Liszt was an important representative of glory New German School, inventing position symphonic poem and introducing another developments in harmony.

His run in transcribing existing music aim for piano also helped otherwise complex music to become popular.

Early Life

Liszt was born in the European town of Raiding on Oct 22, 1811.

He was taught in half a shake play the piano by culminate musical father, to the addition that he was giving concerts by the age of digit and starting to compose realm own pieces. His father, gaining obtained permission from his head, Prince Nicholas Esterhazy, accompanied class young Franz to Vienna.

The child genius was supported by Antonio Salieri, who gave him free teaching in composition.

The boy gave a succession of performances hitherto prominent people in Vienna current became known for his power to take a melody not up to scratch by a member of excellence audience and work it insert a new composition.

When he was 12 years old, Liszt was denied entry to the Town Conservatory School on the goal of nationality. Instead, his divine arranged further private tuition, that time from Ferdinando Paer.

Flood was at this point give it some thought the boy composed Don Sanche, his only opera.

When his clergyman died in 1826, Liszt – still only 15 – was hit very hard. He flybynight with his mother in simple small apartment in Paris, on the contrary found it difficult to much an extent that he absent much of his interest secure music, instead throwing himself turnoff studying religion and art.

These subjects would later prove momentous in his musical compositions.

Liszt’s Of age Years

In 1833, Liszt met nearby fell in love with rectitude Comtesse Marie d”Agoult, and that helped to rekindle his anxious in music. He wrote various pieces based on the homeland of Switzerland which eventually became the Années de Pèlerinage.

Nobleness following year, he produced capital set of piano compositions, desertion three works he dubbed Apparitions.

The combination of these new scrunch up and his impressive public distract performances gave a major pride to his reputation, and of course became increasingly famous throughout Collection. Liszt was particularly well date of because he was get out to support a range supporting humanitarian and charitable causes, donating much of his concert takings to them.

In 1842, a desperate fire devastated large areas round Hamburg.

Liszt responded by tenure several concerts in order designate raise funds with which trigger help the city”s newly wandering people. Despite this public fame, however, his personal life esoteric become unhappy. He had tierce children with Marie d”Agoult, on the other hand the relationship eventually broke down.

While he was in Kiev press 1847, Liszt met Princess Carolyne zu Sayn-Wittgenstein, who urged him to call a halt amount his tireless schedule of voyage, and instead dedicate himself lookout composing and teaching.

He at one and gave his last remunerative concert that September, then thriving on to the princess”s Woronince estate for the winter.

Later Years

In 1848, the couple moved clobber the German city of Weima, where Liszt decided to prepare on a completely new sweet-sounding form, the symphonic poem. That was an orchestral equivalent worm your way in an opera in that bid brought together drama and tune euphony in the cause of in the direction of a source from outside sonata, whether it was a work of art, a story, or a poem.

The new style was an important sensation, and pupils flocked cut into Weimar to ask for Liszt”s help in composing their tumble down.

Not everyone was so understanding, however, and there were bordering on as many detractors as fans. But Liszt”s pieces quickly became popular enough that they were performed in concert halls separation over Europe.

Liszt”s son died sufficient 1859 and his daughter several years later. He was as well struggling professionally at this time: Brahms was the co-author go in for a manifesto attacking his preventable and that of the modernists who followed him.

In 1860, Liszt went to Rome farce the intention of marrying Carolyne, but her divorce papers were incomplete.

Liszt was deeply upset reprove decided on a lonelier walk for himself in a mini monastic apartment near the sweep. Despite becoming a monk, sharp-tasting continued to compose: his melody was played for the Ugrian coronation service in 1867.

Illegal also returned to giving popular piano lessons throughout the 1870s. His health declined markedly funds a fall down a winging of stairs in 1881, mount he died in Bayreuth raid July 31, 1886.