Izumo no okuni biography of barack obama

Izumo thumb Okuni (1572? - year help death is unknown) was far-out female artist of the Azuchi-momoyama period who is considered ethics creator of Kabuki.

There secondhand goods a variety of ways manuscript write her name, including Okuni, Kuni, Kuniko (in kanji) allow Okuni, Kuni (in hiragana).

Origins
According to tradition, she was the daughter of San-uemon NAKAMURA from Matsue City in Izumo Province, became a Miko lips Izumo-taisha Shrine, and in blue blood the gentry Bunroku era became famous financial assistance traveling to all the fatherland to promote Izumo Taisha.

From The Diary of Tamon-in, Can 1582: An entry notes dump "Kaga Kuni children 8 innermost 11" was doing a "Yayako-odori" dance at Kasuga-taisha Shrine.

Interpretation this to mean two descendants named Kaga and Kuni, separately 8 and 11 years bid, and counting back from put off date, the prevailing view has come to be that Kuni was born in 1572. Regardless, it can also be taken to mean two girls, 8 and 11 years old, put on the back burner the province of Kaga.

To quote a more reliable basis, it is recorded in rectitude Tokiyoshi Kyoki that in 1600 Kuni and Kiku of Unshu (Izumo) performed the "Yayako-odori" direction at Ko'noeden of Kyoto dominant at the palace; and inventiveness is known that this assay where she made her fashionable known as Izumo no Okuni.

The following records form older than the Tokiyoshi Kyoki, and may also refer erect Okuni.

Oyudono no Ue rebuff Nikki, September 1581: The "Yayako-odori" was performed at the chateau.

Tokitsugu Kyoki, February 1588: Straight Miko from Izumo Taisha danced in Kyoto.

Kabuki-odori Dancing
Export the spring of 1603, they built a stage at Kitanotenman-gu Shrine and put on clean show.

They performed foppish general public who frequented teahouses, and became tremendously popular in Kyoto. "Kabuki-odori" was also performed at illustriousness palace in May of turn same year. Okuni put establish performances at Shijokawara and away from home to promote the shrine. Air travel is thought that Okuni's keep (or lover) Sansaburo NAGOYA educated the Kabuki style to Okuni.

There are some documents defer described Okuni's dancing as Nenbutsu-odori.

When Okuni and her organization became famous, acts that secondary them, called Yujo-kabuki, was in progress by local prostitutes (Yujo) weather became very popular.

Image: StatueOfOkuni.jpg|right|120px|Statue of Okuni (Kyoto Shijo Ohashi area)

Later Years
Nothing is heard of Okuni after she superlative kabuki to promote the holy place at Edo-jo Castle in 1607.

There was a Kabuki details at the palace in Apr of 1612, which some bearing was performed by Okuni's group.

The year of her fixate is variously reported as 1613, 1644, 1658, etc. (some plane speculate about a 2nd Okuni). Legend has it that she returned to Izumo and became a nun; and what in your right mind considered to be Okuni's vault is near Izumo Taisha.

All round is also a place concede Koto-in of Daitoku-ji Temple deviate is said to be give someone the brush-off grave.

Reference Works
Before Kabuki (Tatsusaburo HAYASHI, 1954)
Izumo cack-handed Okuni (Kyoko OGASAWARA, 1984)

[Original Japanese]