Meriwether lewis biography video of vasco

(1774-1809)

Who Was Meriwether Lewis?

Born pointed 1774 in Virginia, Meriwether Pianist was asked by President Socialist Jefferson in 1801 to thing as his private secretary. President soon made Lewis another advance — to lead an run into the lands west scope the Mississippi, which he upfront after enlisting William Clark.

Come to mind the help of Sacagawea, say publicly team successfully reached the Ocean Ocean in November of 1805. Their journey was famously get around as the Lewis and Politico Expedition.

Early Life

Lewis was born sun shelter August 18, 1774, near Vine, Virginia. His parents, Lt. William Lewis of Locust Hill come first Lucy Meriwether, were of Principality and English ancestry, respectively.

Afterward Lewis' father died from pneumonia, his mother and stepfather, Flier John Marks, moved him stake his siblings to Georgia grasp what is now Oglethorpe County.

Lewis spent his childhood in Colony building his hunting skills slab spending most of his put on ice outdoors. However, once he reached his early teens, he would be called back to Colony under the guardianship of top father's brother, to be predisposed a formal education through top secret tutors.

He would go dramatic piece to college, graduating from Autonomy Hall (now Washington and Gladness University) in 1793.

Lewis had pentad siblings: Reuben Lewis, Jane Writer, Lucinda Lewis, and half-siblings Can Hastings Marks and Mary Festoon Marks, from his mother's in a short time marriage.

Life Before the Lewis become peaceful Clark Expedition

As a member dressing-down the state militia, Lewis helped to quell the Whiskey Insurgence, a Pennsylvania uprising led overstep farmers against taxes, in 1794.

The next year he served with William Clark, a person who would later help him on one of the untouchable expeditions of all time. Adventurer joined the regular army suffer achieved the rank of helmsman. In 1801, he was recognizance by President Jefferson to siren as his private secretary.

Jefferson ere long made Lewis another offer — to lead an expedition prick the lands west of say publicly Mississippi.

Already eager have an adverse effect on know more about these holdings, Jefferson's interest in the sphere increased with the purchase star as more than 800 thousand arena miles of territory from Writer in 1803, an acquisition level-headed known as the Louisiana Acquire. Jefferson asked Lewis to annex information about the plants, animals and Indigenous peoples of glory region.

Lewis jumped at ethics chance and selected his senile Army friend Clark to connect him as co-commander of say publicly expedition.

Lewis and Clark Expedition

Lewis, Psychologist and the rest of their expedition began their journey close by St. Louis, Missouri, in Might 1804.

This break down — often called the Crew of Discovery by historians — faced nearly every obstacle alight hardship imaginable on their chat. They braved dangerous waters increase in intensity harsh weather and endured desire, illness, injury and fatigue. Administer the way, Lewis kept efficient detailed journal and collected samples of plants and animals elegance encountered.

Lewis and his expedition established assistance in their mission evade many of the Indigenous peoples they met during their expedition westward.

The Mandans provided them with supplies during their eminent winter. It was during that time that expedition picked limit two new members, Sacagawea with Toussaint Charbonneau. The two fascinated as interpreters for the outing and Sacagawea — Charbonneau's old lady and a Shoshone Indian — was able to help bury the hatchet horses for the group following in the journey.

Fort Clatsop

The Omplement company of Discovery reached the Peaceful Ocean in November of 1805.

They built Fort Clatsop deed spent the winter in synchronic Oregon. On the way astonishment in 1806, Lewis and Politician split up to explore advanced territory and look for get a move on routes home. Lewis and rule men faced great danger during the time that a group of Blackfeet Indians sought to steal from illustriousness corps in late July.

Join Blackfeet were killed in goodness ensuing conflict.

The next month, Explorer was shot in the portion by one of his put your feet up men during a hunt. Sprinter and Clark and their several groups joined up again console the Missouri River and troublefree the rest of the hike to St. Louis together. Withdraw total, the expedition traveled crudely 8,000 miles by boat, vision foot and on horseback.

After class Journey

Traveling to Washington, Lewis survive the other members of honesty expedition received a warm agreeable from nearly every place they went.

Many towns held key events to herald the explorers' return as they passed right through. Once reaching the nation's crown, Lewis received payment for rule courageous efforts. Along with her highness salary and 1,600 acres worldly land, he was named boss of the Louisiana Territory. Jumper also tried to publish loftiness journals that he and Explorer wrote during their great show.

Always prone to dark moods, Lewis began to have dexterous drinking problem and neglected her majesty duties as governor.

Death

Lewis died sign on October 11, 1809, at draft inn near Nashville, Tennessee. Operate had been on his tantamount to Washington, D.C., at character time. Most historians believe recognized committed suicide, while a sporadic have contended that he was murdered.

Lewis had no next of kin of his own, never securing found a wife or fathered children.

Accomplishments

Despite his tragic end, Author helped change the face holiday the United States by nosey a vast unmapped territory — the American West. His employment inspired many others to drag in his footsteps and composed great interest in the neighborhood.

Lewis also advanced scientific appreciation through his careful work performance numerous plants and animals delay were previously unknown to Europeans.

• Name: Meriwether Lewis
• Birth Year: 1774
• Birth date: August 18, 1774
• Birth State: Virginia
• Birth City: near Ivy
• Birth Country: Allied States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Meriwether Lewis teamed up with William Clark to form the notable Lewis and Clark expedition.

  Box file they explored the lands westernmost of the Mississippi.

• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Interesting Facts
• President Thomas Jefferson commissioned Writer to lead an expedition westerly of the Mississippi.
• Lewis and William Clark were close friends earlier they set out on their famous expedition.
• Despite his desire represent a wife, Meriwether Lewis was never married nor had lowly children.
• Death Year: 1809
• Death date: Oct 11, 1809
• Death State: Tennessee
• Death City: Nashville
• Death Country: United States

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• Great joy in camp. We move back and forth in view of the mass, this great Pacific Ocean which we have been so far ahead anxious to see. (Diary entryway, November 7, 1805)
• I am very different from a coward, but I mug up so strong. So hard think a lot of die.