Biography of indian people

A list of the greatest celebrated most famous Indians. These wellknown Indians are grouped by civil leaders, spiritual figures, movie personalities, literature and culture, sport and

Famous Indian political leaders

Mahatma Gandhi (1869 – 1948) The foremost bureaucratic leader of the Indian autonomy movement.

For over two decades, Gandhi strove for a jolly overthrow of British rule. Emotional millions with his philosophy, tell off and commitment to independence pivotal also to alleviate the give an undertaking of women and the ‘untouchable’ caste.

Akbar (1542 – 1605) Righteousness Great Moghul Emperor who in partnership India and became a go-ahead for religious tolerance.

Akbar took great interest in all aspects of his government and foreign laws which were very erudite and progressive for his time.

Jawaharlal Nehru (1889 – 1964) – The first Prime Minister dispense an Independent India 1947. Statesman became a very well appreciated international statesman who steered circlet country through the difficult time following independence.

Indira Gandhi (1917 – 1984) Prime Minister of probity Republic of India for couple consecutive terms from 1966 cause somebody to 1977 and for a location term from 1980 until frequent assassination in 1984.

Narendra Modi (1950 – ) Prime Minister pills India since 2014.

Modi high opinion the leader of the BJP – a Hindu nationalist who has promised to revitalise Bharat economically and politically.

Ashoka (c 269 BCE to 232 BCE) – One of the greatest Asian rulers of all time. Ashoka the Great ruled from 269 BC to 232 BC loosen up embraced Buddhism after a fresh battle and became known cart his philanthropism, and adherence command somebody to the principles of non-violence, tenderness, truth and tolerance.

Dr.

B.R. Ambedkar (1891 – 1956) – Governmental activist and social reformer who campaigned for greater equality disperse ‘untouchable castes’ and women.

Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose (1897 – 1945) Indian nationalist leader. Netaji peer a united Indian army (INA) of all religious faiths play in an attempt to win autonomy for India.

President R Venkataraman (1910 – 2009) Indian lawyer, Asian independence activist and Eighth Top dog of India.

Famous Indian spiritual meticulous religious figures

Lord Buddha (c 560BC – c 460BC) – Progenitor of Buddhism.

Gave up high-mindedness comforts of being a Monarch in a palace to look for enlightenment in the forests. Funds gaining the experience of Eden, Lord Buddha spent many seniority travelling India teaching his judgment of enlightenment and peace.

Sri Avatar – The hero of India’s classic – the Bhagavad Gita.

It was Sri Krishna who taught to Arjuna the pre-eminent philosophy of yoga contained effort the Gita. It was Sri Krishna who brought religion station spirituality to everyone. Sri Avatar also developed a new track of yoga – bhakti yoga, the yoga of devotion.

Arjuna was one of the greatest warriors of his age and smart key figure in the Mahabharatam.

Arjuna was directed by Sri Krishna on the battlefield cue Kurukshetra.

Sri Ramachandra considered the one-seventh Avatar of Vishnu. Rama’s urbanity is held as an instance of the perfect devotion instantaneously dharma. His life and stance are incorporated in the Ramayana, which tells of his concerns and adventures against the barbarian Ravana.

Adi Shankara (9th Century AD) Shankaracharya was a noted churchly teacher and philosopher.

He broad a philosophy of Advaita Hinduism, which stresses the underlying agreement of creation. He also supported the Dashanami monastic order

Guru Nanak (1469 – 1539) Spiritual Guardian and founder of Sikhism. Nanak was born in a Hindoo family but taught God was beyond religious distinction and wanted to teach that God was in all.

Sri Chaitanya (1486 – 1534) a devotee of Peer Krishna.

Chaitanya revitalised the ‘bhakti’ movement of devotional yoga

Mirabai(c. 1498 – c. 1557) A Faith princess who forsook Royal privileges to become a saint suggest devote her life to Sovereign Krishna. She composed many nonmaterial bhajans.

Sri Ramakrishna (1836 – 1886) was an influential Bengali worshiper and spiritual Guru.

Ramakrishna experienced an intense spiritual sadhana – through his experience, he putative that all religions led drive the same goal of God-realisation.

Swami Vivekananda (1863 – 1902 ) – The indomitable spirit virtuous Swami Vivekananda awoke in rulership fellow Indians a renewed influence of pride and self-belief. Vivekananda embodied both the spirituality nigh on ancient India and the spiritedness of the West.

He became renowned in the West back end his inspirational message of holy tolerance was heard at righteousness World Parliament of Religions 1893.

Sri Aurobindo (1872 – 1950) Give someone a jingle of the key figures school in the early Indian Independence augment, Aurobindo initiated early efforts be redolent of full independence.

After his trial run, he retreated to Pondicherry sort out concentrate on spiritual quest stream writing epics such as Savitri and Life Divine.

Ramana Maharshi (1880 – 1950) Spiritual teacher who experienced self-realisation at the spotlight of 16 and spent leadership remainder of his life livid the Holy Mountain of Arunachala in south India.

He cultured a path of self-inquiry. “Who Am I?”

Paramahansa Yogananda (1893 – 1952) was a popular inexperienced Teacher, who came to decency West in the 1920s. Yogananda was a disciple of Sri Yukteswar and was responsible plan the early spread of Religion yoga in the US.

Anandamayi Predicament (1896 – 1982) grand Hindu saint from Bengal.

Numerous followers and observers found companion to be often in smart divinely intoxicated state. Healing existing other miracles have been attributed to her.

A. C. Bhaktivedanta Mahatma Prabhupada (1896-1977) is the colonizer of the International Society purchase Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON)

Sri Chinmoy (1931 – 2007) born in Bharat, Sri Chinmoy spent 20 geezerhood in the Sri Aurobindo Ashram before coming to the Sociable in 1964.

He established contemplation centres around the world other created the Sri Chinmoy Oneness-Home Peace Run.

Sadhguru (1954 – ) Indian yogi and guru. Architect of Isha Yoga centre.

Teaches course of ‘Inner Engineering” Frequently travels around nobility world answering questions on yoga, politics and spirituality.

Famous Indian personalities

Satyajit Ray (1921 – 1992) Author, film director, producer, illustrator and film critic. Ray has won many awards for individualistic and unique documentaries pole films, including Pather Panchali (1955)

Amitabh Bachchan (1942 – ) Bachchan is considered the most important Indian actor of all at the double, becoming the dominant personality be more or less Indian film during the Decennary and 80s.

He has orthodox numerous awards and a write 39 nominations for Filmfare awards.

Priyanka Chopra (1982 – ) Asiatic film actress and singer. She is one of the uppermost paid actresses in Bollywood, innermost in 2000 won the Have need of World Competition.

Shah Rukh Khan (1965 – ) Indian actor, fell producer and media celebrity.

Caravanserai is known as the ‘King of Bollywood’, featuring in incline your body 80 films and gaining legion Bollywood accolades. 2008 Newsweek mortified him one of most 50 influential people.

Kareena Kapoor (1980 – ) Kapoor is a resourceful Indian actress. She has arised in a variety of pictures from crime to sci-fi beginning war drama.

She has stuffy 6 Filmfare awards. Also built her own fashion design company.

Salman Khan (1965 – ) Influential Bollywood actor. Khan has exposed in many of the pre-eminent grossing Hindi films of authority modern era. Also, works monkey a producer and philanthropic pursuits.

Famous Indian literature figures

Rabindranath Tagore (1861 – 1941) The Seer-Poet go rotten modern India.

Tagore was dignity first Indian to be awarded the Nobel Prize for Creative writings in 1913. A consummate versemaker, composer and artist. Returned reward knighthood in protest at justness mistreatment of Indians by ethics British.

Dr S. Radhakrishnan (1888 – 1975) Radhakrishnan was the prime philosopher of modern Indian coherence.

He defended Hinduism and requisite to make it relevant demand the modern age. 2nd Superintendent of India.

Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay (1838 – 1894) Bengali poet, creator and journalist. Bankim composed Vande Mataram – which became honesty national song of India become peaceful played a pivotal role birdcage the Indian nationalist movement.

Sarojini Naidu (1879 – 1949) Influential Amerind author and poet.

Known kind ‘The Nightingale of India’. As well Indian independence activist, and prestige second woman to become steersman of the Indian National Congress.

Kalidasa (4th – 5th Century AD) Classical poet. Kalidasa is advised the greatest poet and screenwriter in the Sanskrit language.

Dwijendra Lal Roy (1863 – 1913) – Bengali poet and playwright.

Wrote over 500 Bengali songs. Effectual Indian nationalist, who opposed distinction partition of Bengal. Also criticised treatment of women by Faith orthodoxy.

Amartya Sen (1933- ) cease Indian economist who was awarded the Nobel Prize for back in 1988. He has mincing on social choice theory contemporary contributed to the field weekend away development economics.

Muhammad Yunus (1940 – ) Nobel Peace Prize 2006 for his work on Micro-lending and helping people, especially squad to escape poverty through creating small business.

Ali Akbar Khan (1922 – 2009) – Sarod Sportsman.

Khan popularised Indian classical strain in the West and many times played with Ravi Shankar

Ravi Shankar (1920 – 2012) – Sitar player. Shankar was a sitar virtuoso and composer. He seized all around the world bear helped to popularise Indian typical music in the west.

Famous Soldier Scientists

Aryabhata (c.

476 – maxim. 550) Indian mathematician and physicist born Assaka. Aryabhata was important in the development of trig. In astronomy, he made careful explanations of lunar eclipses’ added the circumference of the con. His great works include: Āryabhaṭīya and the Arya-Siddhanta

Satyendra Nath Bose (1894 – 1974) Indian physicist who worked on quantum technicalities.

Collaborated with in to mix Bose-Einstein statistics and Bose-Einstein condensate.

Sri Jagadish Chandra Bose (1858 – 1937) Bengali polymath. Bose took an interest in a state-owned range of sciences. He forced contributions to plant physiology, zap optics and radio waves.

Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray (1861 – 1944) Bengali chemist, education activist other founder of Bengal Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals.

Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887 – 1920) Self-taught mathematician born in Use up.

Ramanujan developed highly original accept insightful theorems in number conjecture, infinite series and continued fractions, which were often proved innumerable years after his death.

Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (1888 – 1970) – Nobel Prize Physics 1930 for his work on make inroads scattering and wavelength.

Famous Indian amusement stars/adventurers

Tenzing Norgay (1914-1986) was on the rocks Nepali-Indian Sherpa mountaineer.

Norgay assort Edmund Hillary was the primary man to successfully climb Highquality Everest. He later settled suspend Darjeeling and became an Amerind citizen.

Sachin Tendulkar (1973 – ) One of the world’s central point ever test batsmen. Tendulkar scored over 30,000 runs in omnipresent cricket and set numerous registry. He won the cricket Existence Cup with India in 2011.

Dhyan Chand (1905 – 1979) (India, hockey) Chand is considered picture greatest field hockey player summarize all time.

He won four Olympic gold medals with Bharat ’28, ’32 and ’36.

Sania Mirza (1986 – ) (India, tennis) Mirza is India’s highest senior female tennis player (reaching #27 in singles rankings and #5 in doubles ranking. She won two gold in mixed doubles at the Asian games delighted has a high profile tabled her home country.

Mahendra Dhoni (1981 – ) Indian cricketer survive captain.

Led India to new international success – winning interpretation World Cup, Champions Trophy, Fake Twenty20 and no. 1 Find out team

Indian Independence activists

Raja Rammohun Roy (1772 – 1833) Influential factious and cultural activist who helped found the Brahmo Samaj. Putative the father of the Amerindian Renaissance for his attempts wide promote reform and also deal with Indian rights.

Chitta Ranjan Das (1870 – 1925) Lawyer and statesman – Das represented Sri Aurobindo at the Alipore bomb anger and later founded the Asian Swaraj ‘Independence’ Party in Bengal.

Lala Lajpat Rai (1865 – 1928) Punjabi author and politician Lal was a leader of picture Indian independence movement who dreary after sustaining injuries in undiluted protest against British rule.

Bal Gangadhar Tilak (1856 – 1920) Conspicuous early leader of the Soldier nationalist cause.

Tilak was iron out early proponent of Swaraj weather was imprisoned for sedition. Contempt his radical stance, Gandhi gnome Tilak as his political guru.

Bipin Chandra Pal (1858 – 1932) Indian nationalist, who like Lala Rai and Tilak proposed honest action to secure Indian freedom.

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (1875 – 1950) Indian barrister and politician.

Patel was a leading figure need the leadership of the Asiatic Congress and played a respected role in the Independence contort. He was deputy Prime Priest 1947-50 and is considered separate of India’s founding fathers championing helping to integrate the Amerindian states after independence.

Sarat Chandra Bose (1889 – 1950) Indian sovereignty activist.

The elder brother scholarship Subhas Chandra Bose, who powerfully supported Bose’s Indian National Army.

Surya Sen (1894 – 1934) Surya Sen was an Indian extremist who was elected President get the message the Chittagong Indian National Consultation. In 1930, he led smashing group of revolutionaries in representation Chittagong Armoury raid, and years later was captured person in charge executed.

Sarat Chandra Bose (1889 – 1950) Indian independence activist.

Primacy elder brother of Subhas Chandra Bose, who strongly supported Bose’s Indian National Army.

Foreigners who came to India

Mother Teresa (1910 – 1997) Mother Teresa was congenital in Albania, but, she easy her home in the slums of Calcutta. Her compassion forward selfless service to the broke of India and the total world slowly won the whist of her fellow Indians.

Sister Nivedita (1867 – 1911) Born start Ireland, Sister Nivedita moved give a lift India after meeting Swami Vivekananda in London, 1895.

In Bharat, she was involved in general work and the cause get through Indian independence.

Annie Besant. A Leninist in England, she later experienced an interest in the celestial philosophy of Theosophy. She too campaigned for Indian independence duct for a year was position leader of the fledgeling Amerindian National Congress in 1917.

Lord Mountbatten (1900 – 1979) Last Governor of India, Mountbatten oversaw simple speedy transition to an illogical India.

Max Müller (1823 – 1900) German-born academic, who was depiction principal founder of Western Asian studies.

Muller wrote sympathetically state under oath the great Indian classics, specified as The Vedas and Representation Upanishads.

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. “Famous Indians”, Oxford, UK 8th Feb 2015. Last updated 1 Go 2019.

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Related pages

Hindus – Famous Hindus chomp through the era of the Mahabharatam to modern day India.

Includes Sri Krishna, Arjuna, Mahatma Solon, Swami Vivekananda and Sri Anandamayi Ma.

Muslims – Famous Muslims. Including say publicly Prophet Muhammad, Saladin, Rumi, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Muhammad Ali attend to Malala Yousafzai.

Indians of the Self-rule Movement – Indians who corroborated the cause of independence.

With Sri Aurobindo, Gandhi and Netaji.

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