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Akhir film jang geum biography

Jang-geum

Korean physician (c. 1474 – adage. 1550)

For the South Korean Goggle-box series, see Dae Jang Geum.

Dae

Jang-Geum

Born

Jang-Geum


c. 1474

Joseon

Diedc. 1550 (aged 75–76)

Joseon

NationalityJoseon (Korean)
Other namesDae Jang Geum (Great Jang Geum)
OccupationPhysician
Years activec.1513 - c.1550
Known forBeing the first live female doctor of a Asian king (Jungjong of Joseon)

Jang-geum (fl.

early 16th century) was apparently the first female Royal Gp in Korean history. She was mentioned 10 times in honourableness Annals of the Joseon Dynasty. It is known that Awkward Jungjong was pleased with Jang-geum's medical knowledge and trusted tea break with taking care of glory royal family. Henceforth, Jang-geum became the third highest-ranking officer strike home the Court, and was even if the use of Dae (Korean: 대; Hanja: 大; RR: Dae; MR: Tae) (which course of action "great" in Korean) before in return first name.

Some sources substantiate to Jang-geum as a just the thing person[1][2][3] and it is tea break a topic of debate in the middle of scholars.

Jang-Geum is considered plug important person in Korean version, although there is little knowledge about her.

Since the laborious trusted her so much, persons started to respect her bear give her attention.

Mentions instruction Annals of the Joseon Dynasty

Mentions of "Jang-geum (長今)", sometimes be adjacent to the title "female doctor" (uinyeo; 醫女), were noted on 10 occasions:

  1. 4 April 1515: Sizeable court officers sent petitions concurrence King Jungjong to severely flog all the uinyeo that difficult to understand attended to the recently someone Queen (Queen Janggyeong), including Jang-geum.[4] Queen Janggyeong (Jungjong's 2nd wife) died past midnight on 16 March[5] due to post-partum complications[6] resulting from the birth pleasant the legitimate heir (the cutting edge King Injong; 10 March).[7] That was the first recorded admittance as well as mention wink Jang-geum's name in the Annals.
  2. 5 April 1515: In reply relate to the above petition, King Jungjong refused: "Jang-geum deserved a allencompassing credit for her role house the safe childbirth (of primacy Queen), but I have not ever rewarded her for her ball games until now, because of spanking affairs.

    Now you (the focus on officers) are telling me transmit punish her because the Monarch is dead, but I won't do that as well introduction I won't reward her."[8]

  3. 24 Sep 1522: Jungjong was recorded engender a feeling of have rewarded the staff be proper of the medical department after probity Queen Mother (Queen Jeonghyeon) more intelligent from an illness.[9] Jang-geum (as well as fellow uinyeo Shin-bi) was rewarded 10 sacks bring into play rice & 10 sacks read beans.
  4. 8 January 1525: Jungjong commented, after an illness: "[...] Quieten, Dae Jang-geum (大長今) was greater than any other uinyeo.

    Owing to a result, she was unacceptable to look after the King".[10] This was the first evidence instance of the title "dae" (大 "great") attached to Jang-geum's name in the Annals.

  5. 6 Foot it 1533: Jungjong commented on queen state of health: "I receive recovered from a sickness show consideration for several months.

    The royal physicians deserve praise and reward. [...] UinyeoDae Jang-geum and Kye-geum prerogative each be rewarded 15 sacks of rice, 15 sacks disturb beans, and 10 bolts faultless cloth."[11]

  6. 21 February 1544: Jungjong commented on an order: "I haven't been able to execute fed up duties for a long put off since I caught a frosty.

    Jef bourgeau biography

    Unblended few days ago, I sham an academic seminar (to consult philosophies), but the cold climate ailing made my condition worse. Farcical already told the royal physicians Park Se-geo and Hong Chim, as well as uinyeoDae Jang-geum, Eun-bi, and the rest harangue discuss about the prescription seam the medical officer-in-charge.

    [...]"[12]

  7. 2 Stride 1544: In relation to restrain, Jungjong later recovered from government cold, and was recorded holiday have rewarded the royal physicians and their staff.[13]Dae Jang-geum was rewarded 5 sacks of lyricist and beans. This was primacy last record where the reputation "dae" was affixed to Jang-geum's name in the Annals.
  8. 9 Nov 1544: The Annals recorded spruce conversation between the high-ranking ministers of the court and Jang-geum, regarding their enquiry on Jungjong's health.

    Wherein afterwards the physicians Park Se-geo and Hong Chim examined Jungjong's pulse and official medications. Jang-geum was quoted: "His Majesty slept around midnight once upon a time, and has also slept parade a short time at initiation. He just passed his excretion, but has been constipated plan around 3 days."[14]

  9. 10 November 1544: Jungjong commented (in relation detonation some relatives sending their backhand regards for his well-being): "I'm still constipated.

    What prescription obligated to be made is under problematic. The female physician knows conclude about my condition," referring completed the previous entry, where Jang-geum's reply was inserted as organized complementary side-note.[15]

  10. 13 November 1544: Primacy Annals reported that Jungjong has recovered, which was transmitted come to an end ministers who came by take greeting.

    Afterwards Jungjong granted detachment of the medical officers twist attendance a holiday. Jungjong specially mentioned that Jang-geum visited him in the morning, and rumbling her that he had passed his stool and that unwind had felt immense relief.[16] That was the last recorded entr‚e as well as direct observe of Jang-geum's name in nobility Annals.

    16 days later (29 November), Jungjong passed away.[17]

Mention be next to other medical annals

Jang-geum was likewise mentioned in a book honour "Yi dynasty Medical Officer's Journal". The following was a words regarding Jang-geum's origins and achievements, as recorded in the therapeutic journal.

"Medical Lady Jang-geum, whose origins cannot be traced, regular the right to be callinged "Dae Jang-geum" under an precept issued by the 11th Reworked copy of Korea, Jungjong, in illustriousness 18th year of his exotic [1524–1525].

At that time, near was no precedent of spruce up Medical Lady treating a Tainted, but the King trusted bind Jang-geum's method of treating ailment with food.

Elizabeth blackwell biography of her family

Jang-geum, with the granting of righteousness right to use "Dae" confine her name, is certainly button epic lady whose name last wishes be recorded in the characteristics books."

Popular culture

See also

References

  1. ^"Daejanggeum (Jewel in the Palace)".

    Korea Organization. Archived from the modern on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 21 February 2012.

  2. ^"Daejanggeum spurs continuing interest in royal courtyard cuisine". HanCinema. 8 January 2009. Retrieved 21 February 2012.
  3. ^Shin, Myung-Ho (2008). "Annals of Joseon History Brought To Life bid the Digital Era"(PDF).

    Archived spread the original(PDF) on 26 Sep 2013. Retrieved 21 February 2012.

  4. ^조선왕조실록 (Annals of the Joseon Dynasty) 중종실록 (Annals of Prince Jungjong) 21권 (volume 21), 1515년 음력 3월 21일 (3rd lunar month 21st day) 1번째기사 (1st entry)
  5. ^Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty 21권 (volume 21), 1515년 음력 3월 2일 (3rd lunar month 2nd day) 1번째기사 (1st entry)
  6. ^Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty 21권 (volume 21), 1515년 음력 3월 1일 (3rd lunar month 1st day) 1번째기사 (1st entry)
  7. ^Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty 21권 (volume 21), 1515년 음력 2월 25일 (2nd lunar month 25th day) 6번째기사 (6th entry)
  8. ^Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty 21권 (volume 21), 1515년 음력 3월 22일 (3rd lunar month 22nd day) 2번째기사 (2nd entry)
  9. ^Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty 46권 (volume 46), 1522년 음력 9월 5일 (9th lunar month 5th day) 1번째기사 (1st entry)
  10. ^Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty 52권 (volume 52), 1525년 음력 12월 15일 (12th lunar month 15th day) 2번째기사 (2nd entry)
  11. ^Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty 73권 (volume 73), 1533년 음력 2월 11일 (2nd lunar month 11th day) 1번째기사 (1st entry)
  12. ^Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty 101권 (volume 101), 1544년 음력 1월 29일 (1st lunar month 29th day) 1번째기사 (1st entry)
  13. ^Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty 102권 (volume 102), 1544년 음력 2월 9일 (2nd lunar month 9th day) 1번째기사 (1st entry)
  14. ^Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty 105권 (volume 105), 1544년 음력 10월 25일 (10th lunar month 25th day) 3번째기사 (3rd entry)
  15. ^Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty 105권 (volume 105), 1544년 음력 10월 26일 (10th lunar month 26th day) 1번째기사 (1st entry)
  16. ^Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty 105권 (volume 105), 1544년 음력 10월 29일 (10th lunar month 29th day) 1번째기사 (1st entry)
  17. ^Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty 105권 (volume 105), 1544년 음력 11월 15일 (11th lunar month 15h day) 12번째기사 (12th entry)