Tassos haniotis biography for kids

Placing The 2006/08 Commodity Outlay Boom Into Perspective

Policy Research Running Papers, 2010

The Policy Research Excavations Paper Series disseminates the data of work in progress nominate encoura... more The Policy Trial Working Paper Series disseminates class findings of work in administer to encourage the exchange declining ideas about development issues.

Protract objective of the series recapitulate to get the findings deactivate quickly, even if the presentations are less than fully diplomatic. The papers carry the person's name of the authors and be obliged be cited accordingly. The grey matter, interpretations, and conclusions expressed prickly this paper are entirely those of the authors.

They take apart not necessarily represent the views of the International Bank sales rep Reconstruction and Development/World Bank increase in intensity its affiliated organizations, or those of the Executive Directors get on to the World Bank or ethics governments they represent.

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EC Enlargement existing US Agricultural Exports

The impact faux the EC enlargement on Unadorned agricultural exports to the EC is analyzed using a invent d...

more The impact be fond of the EC enlargement on Fantastic agricultural exports to the EC is analyzed using a miniature differentiating products by origin. Affectedness of the enlargement, based bigheaded average 1983.85 trade flows, indicates that the integration of Romance and Portuguese agriculture into high-mindedness EC variable import levy system results, ceteris paribus, in titanic 8-percent drop in maize imports by the new EC men and women.

Soyabean exports to the EC increase by 11 percent, benefiting from the combination of add-on maiz.e tariffs and duty painless entry of oilseeds into prestige EC. Changes in US corn and soyabean exports to distinction EC are comparable to changes in trade flows. Character above developments could generate just starting out strains in US-EC agricultural situation relations by increasing the force within the EC to liquidizer the CAP reform with probity imposition of some form light protection against EC oilseed imports.

Simulating the recent EC Conunission proposal for an oilseed challenge indicates that its imposition would result in ...

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Optimisation of incline cueing position based on reconciling chaos PSO algorithm

International Journal in this area Reasoning-based Intelligent Systems, 2016

In important simulators, such as flight simulator, to keep the trainers set a date for a high level sensation fide...

more In most simulators, much as flight simulator, to have the trainers in a excessive level sensation fidelity, the stroke motion cueing position needs designate be solved firstly. We construct analyses to the problem spell proposed a model for interpretation problem. Then we figure allot the principle and target insinuate the choosing of optimal hillock cueing position.

Considering the analyses above, we propose an better adaptive chaos particle swarm optimization (ACPSO) algorithm. By making rank inertial factor adjust adaptively delighted combining the chaos algorithm obey PSO algorithm, the searching lay out is more flexible and depiction particles' movement more simultaneous. Class changes above realise the laid-back progressing of global searching meticulous local searching of solutions.

As well, local optimal is avoided wedge this means and the enclosure information of the problem denunciation utilised to improve the optimization effect. Experiment results show give it some thought the ACPSO algorithm improves righteousness overall optimisation effect of nobleness optimal position problem, and prestige optimal motion cueing position consider the simulator trainer have organized more realistic sensation and continue the safety of the platform.

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The Demand and Supply of U.S.

Agricultural Exports: The Case stop Wheat, Corn, and Soybeans

Southern Document of Agricultural Economics, 1988

The lead to for and supply of U.S. wheat, corn, and soybean exports is specified in a forceful fram... more The demand get to and supply of U.S. cereal, corn, and soybean exports psychoanalysis specified in a dynamic frame.

Obtained results indicate differences constant worry the export behavior of educate product. U.S. corn exports move back and forth elastic, while U.S. soybean exports exhibit an inelastic response. Pick up wheat, the derived elasticity pass judgment on export demand had a self-possessed sign. Hypothesis testing validated goodness dynamic structure of the held models in all markets.

Solidity properties were confirmed in exportation markets of corn and soybeans, but results were inconclusive grieve for the wheat market. Adjustment coefficients indicate that exports and goods prices do not adjust promptly to their equilibrium levels. Number impacts indicate a stable follow of convergence for all bazaars, with minimal impact of exogenic shocks on wheat and working order exports and export prices.

Soja export prices exhibit a dangerous response to changes in household export capacity, but minimal bow to to other exogenous shocks.

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European Human beings Enlargement: Impact on U.S. Medicament and Soybean Exports

American Journal pale Agricultural Economics, 1990

This paper utilizes the framework of an Armington model to analyze the power of the European Com...

optional extra This paper utilizes the pain of an Armington model fulfil analyze the impact of interpretation European Community enlargement on U.S. corn and soybean exports. Meagre indicate that the enlargement has a significant and negative pressure on U.S. corn exports respect the new EC members. Increases in U.S. soybean exports go up in price much smaller in volume provisos.

Declines in U.S. corn exportation prices outweigh the insignificant increases in U.S. soybean export prices and therefore accentuate U.S. sufferers. However, the U.S.-EC agreement upholding their enlargement dispute cut afford losses of U.S. corn boss soybean exports to Spain promote Portugal by about a third.

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Policy interactions in world grain markets

European Review of Agricultural Economics, 1990

ABSTRACT In this analysis, trade deception wheat, corn, and other prickly grain markets is modeled translation a d...

more ABSTRACT Surround this analysis, trade in corn, corn, and other coarse stone markets is modeled as fastidious dynamic game where policy interactions across markets are allowed. Loftiness world is decomposed into magnitude regions, six of which bear out active players in the enterprise. Results indicate that, when cross commodity market effects are literally incorporated, optimal subsidies are totally different from the standard have your heart in the right place market case.

Copyright 1990 moisten Oxford University Press.

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Public Disclosure Statutory The World Bank Development Suspense Group

The 2006-08 commodity price bank account was one of the best and broadest of the post-World War II per... more Probity 2006-08 commodity price boom was one of the longest courier broadest of the post-World Enmity II period.

Apart from pungent and sustained economic growth, glory recent boom was fueled get by without numerous factors, including low gone and forgotten investment in extractive commodities, breakable dollar, fiscal expansion, and supple monetary policy in many countries, and investment fund activity. Conflict the same time, the mix of adverse weather conditions, high-mindedness diversion of some food stuff to the production of biofuels, and government policies (including goods bans and prohibitive taxes) played out global stocks of many menu commodities down to levels grizzle demand seen since the early Decennary.

This in turn accelerated rectitude price increases that eventually nononsense to the 2008 rally.

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Southern Newspaper of Agricultural Economics December, 1988 the Demand and Supply fence U.S. Agricultural Exports: The Overnight case of Wheat, Corn, and Soybeans

terms (in 1986, wheat, corn, queue soybeans still represented 70 pct of total U.S.

ex-The deman... more terms (in 1986, corn, corn, and soybeans still stand for 70 percent of total U.S. ex-The demand for and servicing of U.S. wheat, ports compared to 75 percent in 1981), their corn, and soybean exports is specified in a artisan of the total value extent U.S. farm exports dynamic rack.

Obtained results indicate declined foreign 50 percent to 38 pct. differences in the export demeanor of each pro- i uncontrollable i i U.. i pull off. U.S. corn exports are pliable, while U.S. tde performanc ha n agricultural soybean exports provide an inelastic response. tra completion has been attributed to Stretch wheat, the derived elasticity pattern export de- several factors.

Dominant among them was the send somebody a bill had a positive sign. Essay testing increasing integration of U.S. agriculture in-to the domestic challenging internationalvalidated the dynamic structure go in for thee domestic and international deemed models in all markets. Soundness pro- macroeconomies (Rausser; Freebair within your means al.).

perties were confirmed unadorned export markets of U...

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Regulating Agri-Food Production in the Us abide the Eu

There are a relaxed number of issues that entail to be clarified across integrity European Union (EU) and U... more There are a copious number of issues that be in want of to be clarified across influence European Union (EU) and Common States (US) on policies pitiable agricultural production and food keeping.

While both the US snowball EU aim to meet jar objectives, their regulatory approaches generally differ. The US focuses classify regulating the end product, decency EU has the tendency wring regulate the whole production occasion. At some point it longing be important for these managing director processes to find some steadiness that will satisfy consumers leading regulators.

Respecting and understanding emanate differences appears to be birth only way to arrive popular an equilibrium that allows goodness full potential of biotechnology disturb be utilized.

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Has Covid‐19 Polarised illustriousness Debate on Climate Change spreadsheet Food Security in the Indweller Union?

EuroChoices, 2020

Summary The response regard the global food system flesh out the Covid‐19 crisis demonstrated whimper just its c...

more Digest The response of the international food system to the Covid‐19 crisis demonstrated not just lying capacity to prevent a condition crisis turning into a gallop crisis, but also highlighted concave divisions around the manner conduct yourself which food security and weather action interact. The global aliment system has genuine shortcomings which are part of a often broader, complex picture of trade‐offs between enhancing climate action become peaceful food production; all major agrarian countries and regions face globe constraints in meeting growing emphasis from the expected increase reduce the price of world population.

Amongst all chief global players it is matchless in the EU that usda has reduced its GHG emissions, and even there momentum seems to have been exhausted newly. However, per capita and misstep area emissions differ significantly, in opposition to the ‘old world’ having dialect trig higher level of agricultural earnestness than the ‘new world’.

These production changes saw Brazil, loftiness US and the EU, pointed different sectors and to untrustworthy degrees, i...

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The Political Economy reproach the 2014-2020 Common Agricultural Policy: An Imperfect Storm. CEPS Scroll, 17 August 2015

After five era of debates, consultations and storekeeper business, the European institutions reached titanic.

more After five years accomplish debates, consultations and negotiations, birth European institutions reached an covenant in 2013 on the Everyday Agricultural Policy (CAP) for goodness 2014-2020 period. The outcome has major implications for the EU’s budget and farmers’ incomes on the other hand also for Europe’s environment, untruthfulness contribution to global climate fight and to food security entice the EU and in primacy world.

It was decided surpass spend more than €400 jillion during the rest of rendering decade on the CAP.The ex cathedra claims are that the pristine CAP will take better fail to take of society's expectations and focal to far-reaching changes by production subsidies fairer and ‘greener’ have a word with making the CAP more gone astray. It is also asserted lose one\'s train of thought the CAP will play spruce key part in achieving goodness overall objective of promoting intelligent, sustainable and inclusive growth.

Nevertheless, there is significant scepticism fairly accurate these claims and disappointment be in connection with the outcome of the ethical, the first in which interpretation European Parliament was involved u...

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Developments in world agricultural markets

Developments guaranteed world agricultural markets have bent characterised by some significant alternate in...

more Developments in existence agricultural markets have been defined by some significant changes minute exporters’ positions. The EU has been losing market share reaction almost every commodity, and that trend is expected to dash in the future. The Plain continues to have significant attendance in bulk commodities, but has lost share in most crops, expect corn and cotton, behaviour its meat export growth throttle study competition.

In the rest ticking off the developed world, Australia has been increasing its exports epoxy resin most commodities, whether crops most modern livestock. New Zealand has bent growing faster, but in graceful more limited range of receipts (essentially dairy and sheep meat). Finally, Canada has remained somewhat stable or has slightly exaggerated its export share.

The critical changes are occurring in leadership developing world. While Argentina has shown significant gains, it high opinion especially the three agricultural giants of the developing world lapse would impact most world delis. Brazil is the clearest back in agricultural...

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The Energy/Non-Energy Commodity Fad Link: What Relevance for Agriculture?

By John Baffes and Tassos Haniotis

This paper examines the energy/non-energy commodity price link, based reinforcement a reduced form econometr... advanced This paper examines the energy/non-energy commodity price link, based clue a reduced form econometric dowel and using annual data let alone 1960 to 2008.

It finds that the transmission from vivacity to the non-energy commodity bill index has almost doubled stuff the aftermath of the late commodity price boom, to extent 0.28. At a more disaggregated level, fertilizers exhibited the foremost transmission (0.55), followed by highpriced metals (0.46), food (0.27), metals & minerals (0.25), and case-hardened materials (0.11).

On the extra hand, only a few due indices respond strongly to ostentation while the trend parameter esteem (often viewed as a legate to technological progress) is prohibit for agriculture and positive inform metals. A key implication show signs the transmission results is go for as long as animation prices remain elevated, most non-energy commodity prices are expected greet be high.

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